effect of wheat cultivar and wheat flour ratio on physicochemical properties of samanoo

نویسندگان

عادل میرمجیدی

دانشجوی دکتری (مربی پژوهشی مؤسسه تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی کشاورزی) سلیمان عباسی

دانشیار گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

چکیده

samanoo is a traditional iranian dessert that has a high nutritional value. its consumption is on the rise.samanoo is made using a mixture of wheat sprout extract (wheat malt) and whole wheat flour. it is mainlyprepared at home or at in small businesses and there is no standard method of preparation. this studyinvestigates the effects of wheat cultivar (hirmand and tabasi) and the ratio of wheat flour to the weight ofthe wheat sprouts (2:1 and 3:1) on physicochemical (total sugar, reduced sugar, ph, acidity, protein, ashcontent, color, brix, moisture content, water activity), sensory, and rheological properties (flow behavior,apparent viscosity, time dependency) of samanoo. in addition, the impact of storage (50 days at 3°c) on theph, acidity, and growth of molds was determined. results showed that wheat cultivar and wheat flour ratioand their interaction had significant effects on most properties (p < 0.05). based on these findings, samanoomade using the hirmand cultivar with a mixing ratio of 1:2 achieved the best scores in terms of quality.

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عنوان ژورنال:
تحقیقات مهندسی کشاورزی

جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۵-۵۶

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